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Henry VI Part 1
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  • ACT III SCENE I

    
     Dramatis Personae 
     Act I   Scene I 
     Act I   Scene II 
     Act I   Scene III 
     Act I   Scene IV 
     Act I   Scene V 
     Act I   Scene VI 
     Act II  Scene I 
     Act II  Scene II 
     Act II  Scene III 
     Act II  Scene IV 
     Act II  Scene V 
     Act III Scene I 
     Act III Scene II  
    
     Act III Scene III 
     Act III Scene IV 
     Act IV  Scene I  
     Act IV  Scene II 
     Act IV  Scene III 
     Act IV  Scene IV  
     Act IV  Scene V 
     Act IV  Scene VI 
     Act IV  Scene VII  
     Act V   Scene I 
     Act V   Scene II 
     Act V   Scene III 
     Act V   Scene IV 
     Act V   Scene V 
     Complete play
    


     Act III 

    
    ACT III: SCENE I	London. The Parliament-house.

    
    	Flourish. Enter KING HENRY VI, EXETER, GLOUCESTER,
    	WARWICK, SOMERSET, and SUFFOLK; the BISHOP OF
    	WINCHESTER, RICHARD PLANTAGENET, and others.
    	GLOUCESTER offers to put up a bill; BISHOP OF
    	WINCHESTER snatches it, and tears it
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Comest thou with deep premeditated lines,
    	With written pamphlets studiously devised,
    	Humphrey of Gloucester? If thou canst accuse,
    	Or aught intend'st to lay unto my charge,
    	Do it without invention, suddenly;
    	As I with sudden and extemporal speech
    	Purpose to answer what thou canst object.
    
    GLOUCESTER	Presumptuous priest! this place commands my patience,
    	Or thou shouldst find thou hast dishonour'd me.
    	Think not, although in writing I preferr'd
    	The manner of thy vile outrageous crimes,
    	That therefore I have forged, or am not able
    	Verbatim to rehearse the method of my pen:
    	No, prelate; such is thy audacious wickedness,
    	Thy lewd, pestiferous and dissentious pranks,
    	As very infants prattle of thy pride.
    	Thou art a most pernicious usurer,
    	Forward by nature, enemy to peace;
    	Lascivious, wanton, more than well beseems
    	A man of thy profession and degree;
    	And for thy treachery, what's more manifest?
    	In that thou laid'st a trap to take my life,
    	As well at London bridge as at the Tower.
    	Beside, I fear me, if thy thoughts were sifted,
    	The king, thy sovereign, is not quite exempt
    	From envious malice of thy swelling heart.
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Gloucester, I do defy thee. Lords, vouchsafe
    	To give me hearing what I shall reply.
    	If I were covetous, ambitious or perverse,
    	As he will have me, how am I so poor?
    	Or how haps it I seek not to advance
    	Or raise myself, but keep my wonted calling?
    	And for dissension, who preferreth peace
    	More than I do?--except I be provoked.
    	No, my good lords, it is not that offends;
    	It is not that that hath incensed the duke:
    	It is, because no one should sway but he;
    	No one but he should be about the king;
    	And that engenders thunder in his breast
    	And makes him roar these accusations forth.
    	But he shall know I am as good--
    
    GLOUCESTER	As good!
    	Thou bastard of my grandfather!
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Ay, lordly sir; for what are you, I pray,
    	But one imperious in another's throne?
    
    GLOUCESTER	Am I not protector, saucy priest?
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	And am not I a prelate of the church?
    
    GLOUCESTER	Yes, as an outlaw in a castle keeps
    	And useth it to patronage his theft.
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Unreverent Gloster!
    
    GLOUCESTER	Thou art reverent
    	Touching thy spiritual function, not thy life.
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Rome shall remedy this.
    
    WARWICK	Roam thither, then.
    
    SOMERSET	My lord, it were your duty to forbear.
    
    WARWICK	Ay, see the bishop be not overborne.
    
    SOMERSET	Methinks my lord should be religious
    	And know the office that belongs to such.
    
    WARWICK	Methinks his lordship should be humbler;
    	it fitteth not a prelate so to plead.
    
    SOMERSET	Yes, when his holy state is touch'd so near.
    
    WARWICK	State holy or unhallow'd, what of that?
    	Is not his grace protector to the king?
    
    RICHARD
    PLANTAGENET	Aside  Plantagenet, I see, must hold his tongue,
    	Lest it be said 'Speak, sirrah, when you should;
    	Must your bold verdict enter talk with lords?'
    	Else would I have a fling at Winchester.
    
    KING HENRY VI	Uncles of Gloucester and of Winchester,
    	The special watchmen of our English weal,
    	I would prevail, if prayers might prevail,
    	To join your hearts in love and amity.
    	O, what a scandal is it to our crown,
    	That two such noble peers as ye should jar!
    	Believe me, lords, my tender years can tell
    	Civil dissension is a viperous worm
    	That gnaws the bowels of the commonwealth.
    
    	A noise within, 'Down with the tawny-coats!'
    
    	What tumult's this?
    
    WARWICK	An uproar, I dare warrant,
    	Begun through malice of the bishop's men.
    
    	A noise again, 'Stones! stones!' Enter Mayor
    
    Mayor	O, my good lords, and virtuous Henry,
    	Pity the city of London, pity us!
    	The bishop and the Duke of Gloucester's men,
    	Forbidden late to carry any weapon,
    	Have fill'd their pockets full of pebble stones
    	And banding themselves in contrary parts
    	Do pelt so fast at one another's pate
    	That many have their giddy brains knock'd out:
    	Our windows are broke down in every street
    	And we for fear compell'd to shut our shops.
    
    	Enter Serving-men, in skirmish, with bloody pates
    
    KING HENRY VI	We charge you, on allegiance to ourself,
    	To hold your slaughtering hands and keep the peace.
    	Pray, uncle Gloucester, mitigate this strife.
    
    First Serving-man	Nay, if we be forbidden stones,
    	We'll fall to it with our teeth.
    
    Second Serving-man	Do what ye dare, we are as resolute.
    
    	Skirmish again
    
    GLOUCESTER	You of my household, leave this peevish broil
    	And set this unaccustom'd fight aside.
    
    Third Serving-man	My lord, we know your grace to be a man
    	Just and upright; and, for your royal birth,
    	Inferior to none but to his majesty:
    	And ere that we will suffer such a prince,
    	So kind a father of the commonweal,
    	To be disgraced by an inkhorn mate,
    	We and our wives and children all will fight
    	And have our bodies slaughtered by thy foes.
    
    First Serving-man	Ay, and the very parings of our nails
    	Shall pitch a field when we are dead.
    
    	Begin again
    
    GLOUCESTER	Stay, stay, I say!
    	And if you love me, as you say you do,
    	Let me persuade you to forbear awhile.
    
    KING HENRY VI	O, how this discord doth afflict my soul!
    	Can you, my Lord of Winchester, behold
    	My sighs and tears and will not once relent?
    	Who should be pitiful, if you be not?
    	Or who should study to prefer a peace.
    	If holy churchmen take delight in broils?
    
    WARWICK	Yield, my lord protector; yield, Winchester;
    	Except you mean with obstinate repulse
    	To slay your sovereign and destroy the realm.
    	You see what mischief and what murder too
    	Hath been enacted through your enmity;
    	Then be at peace except ye thirst for blood.
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	He shall submit, or I will never yield.
    
    GLOUCESTER	Compassion on the king commands me stoop;
    	Or I would see his heart out, ere the priest
    	Should ever get that privilege of me.
    
    WARWICK	Behold, my Lord of Winchester, the duke
    	Hath banish'd moody discontented fury,
    	As by his smoothed brows it doth appear:
    	Why look you still so stern and tragical?
    
    GLOUCESTER	Here, Winchester, I offer thee my hand.
    
    KING HENRY VI	Fie, uncle Beaufort! I have heard you preach
    	That malice was a great and grievous sin;
    	And will not you maintain the thing you teach,
    	But prove a chief offender in the same?
    
    WARWICK	Sweet king! the bishop hath a kindly gird.
    	For shame, my lord of Winchester, relent!
    	What, shall a child instruct you what to do?
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Well, Duke of Gloucester, I will yield to thee;
    	Love for thy love and hand for hand I give.
    
    GLOUCESTER	Aside  Ay, but, I fear me, with a hollow heart.--
    	See here, my friends and loving countrymen,
    	This token serveth for a flag of truce
    	Betwixt ourselves and all our followers:
    	So help me God, as I dissemble not!
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	Aside  So help me God, as I intend it not!
    
    KING HENRY VI	O, loving uncle, kind Duke of Gloucester,
    	How joyful am I made by this contract!
    	Away, my masters! trouble us no more;
    	But join in friendship, as your lords have done.
    
    First Serving-man	Content: I'll to the surgeon's.
    
    Second Serving-man	And so will I.
    
    Third Serving-man	And I will see what physic the tavern affords.
    
    	Exeunt Serving-men, Mayor, &c
    
    WARWICK	Accept this scroll, most gracious sovereign,
    	Which in the right of Richard Plantagenet
    	We do exhibit to your majesty.
    
    GLOUCESTER	Well urged, my Lord of Warwick: or sweet prince,
    	And if your grace mark every circumstance,
    	You have great reason to do Richard right;
    	Especially for those occasions
    	At Eltham Place I told your majesty.
    
    KING HENRY VI	And those occasions, uncle, were of force:
    	Therefore, my loving lords, our pleasure is
    	That Richard be restored to his blood.
    
    WARWICK	Let Richard be restored to his blood;
    	So shall his father's wrongs be recompensed.
    
    BISHOP
    OF WINCHESTER	As will the rest, so willeth Winchester.
    
    KING HENRY VI	If Richard will be true, not that alone
    	But all the whole inheritance I give
    	That doth belong unto the house of York,
    	From whence you spring by lineal descent.
    
    RICHARD
    PLANTAGENET	Thy humble servant vows obedience
    	And humble service till the point of death.
    
    KING HENRY VI	Stoop then and set your knee against my foot;
    	And, in reguerdon of that duty done,
    	I gird thee with the valiant sword of York:
    	Rise Richard, like a true Plantagenet,
    	And rise created princely Duke of York.
    
    RICHARD
    PLANTAGENET	And so thrive Richard as thy foes may fall!
    	And as my duty springs, so perish they
    	That grudge one thought against your majesty!
    
    ALL	Welcome, high prince, the mighty Duke of York!
    
    SOMERSET	Aside  Perish, base prince, ignoble Duke of York!
    
    GLOUCESTER	Now will it best avail your majesty
    	To cross the seas and to be crown'd in France:
    	The presence of a king engenders love
    	Amongst his subjects and his loyal friends,
    	As it disanimates his enemies.
    
    KING HENRY VI	When Gloucester says the word, King Henry goes;
    	For friendly counsel cuts off many foes.
    
    GLOUCESTER	Your ships already are in readiness.
    
    	Sennet. Flourish. Exeunt all but EXETER
    
    EXETER	Ay, we may march in England or in France,
    	Not seeing what is likely to ensue.
    	This late dissension grown betwixt the peers
    	Burns under feigned ashes of forged love
    	And will at last break out into a flame:
    	As fester'd members rot but by degree,
    	Till bones and flesh and sinews fall away,
    	So will this base and envious discord breed.
    	And now I fear that fatal prophecy
    	Which in the time of Henry named the Fifth
    	Was in the mouth of every sucking babe;
    	That Henry born at Monmouth should win all
    	And Henry born at Windsor lose all:
    	Which is so plain that Exeter doth wish
    	His days may finish ere that hapless time.
    
    	Exit
    
    
    

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