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Henry VIII
  • Prologue
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  • ACT I SCENE I

     Dramatis Personae 
     Prologue 
     Act I   Scene I 
     Act I   Scene II 
     Act I   Scene III 
     Act I   Scene IV 
     Act II  Scene I 
     Act II  Scene II 
     Act II  Scene III 
     Act II  Scene IV 
     Act III Scene I 
    
    
    
     Act III Scene II 
     Act IV  Scene I 
     Act IV  Scene II  
     Act V   Scene I 
     Act V   Scene II 
     Act V   Scene III
     Act V   Scene IV
     Act V   Scene V 
     Epilogue 
     Complete play
    


     Act I 

    
    ACT I: SCENE I	London. An ante-chamber in the palace.

    
    
    	Enter NORFOLK at one door; at the other, BUCKINGHAM
    	and ABERGAVENNY
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Good morrow, and well met. How have ye done
    	Since last we saw in France?
    
    NORFOLK	I thank your grace,
    	Healthful; and ever since a fresh admirer
    	Of what I saw there.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	An untimely ague
    	Stay'd me a prisoner in my chamber when
    	Those suns of glory, those two lights of men,
    	Met in the vale of Andren.
    
    NORFOLK	'Twixt Guynes and Arde:
    	I was then present, saw them salute on horseback;
    	Beheld them, when they lighted, how they clung
    	In their embracement, as they grew together;
    	Which had they, what four throned ones could have weigh'd
    	Such a compounded one?
    
    BUCKINGHAM	All the whole time
    	I was my chamber's prisoner.
    
    NORFOLK	Then you lost
    	The view of earthly glory: men might say,
    	Till this time pomp was single, but now married
    	To one above itself. Each following day
    	Became the next day's master, till the last
    	Made former wonders its. To-day the French,
    	All clinquant, all in gold, like heathen gods,
    	Shone down the English; and, to-morrow, they
    	Made Britain India: every man that stood
    	Show'd like a mine. Their dwarfish pages were
    	As cherubins, all guilt: the madams too,
    	Not used to toil, did almost sweat to bear
    	The pride upon them, that their very labour
    	Was to them as a painting: now this masque
    	Was cried incomparable; and the ensuing night
    	Made it a fool and beggar. The two kings,
    	Equal in lustre, were now best, now worst,
    	As presence did present them; him in eye,
    	Still him in praise: and, being present both
    	'Twas said they saw but one; and no discerner
    	Durst wag his tongue in censure. When these suns--
    	For so they phrase 'em--by their heralds challenged
    	The noble spirits to arms, they did perform
    	Beyond thought's compass; that former fabulous story,
    	Being now seen possible enough, got credit,
    	That Bevis was believed.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	O, you go far.
    
    NORFOLK	As I belong to worship and affect
    	In honour honesty, the tract of every thing
    	Would by a good discourser lose some life,
    	Which action's self was tongue to. All was royal;
    	To the disposing of it nought rebell'd.
    	Order gave each thing view; the office did
    	Distinctly his full function.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Who did guide,
    	I mean, who set the body and the limbs
    	Of this great sport together, as you guess?
    
    NORFOLK	One, certes, that promises no element
    	In such a business.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	I pray you, who, my lord?
    
    NORFOLK	All this was order'd by the good discretion
    	Of the right reverend Cardinal of York.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	The devil speed him! no man's pie is freed
    	From his ambitious finger. What had he
    	To do in these fierce vanities? I wonder
    	That such a keech can with his very bulk
    	Take up the rays o' the beneficial sun
    	And keep it from the earth.
    
    NORFOLK	Surely, sir,
    	There's in him stuff that puts him to these ends;
    	For, being not propp'd by ancestry, whose grace
    	Chalks successors their way, nor call'd upon
    	For high feats done to the crown; neither allied
    	For eminent assistants; but, spider-like,
    	Out of his self-drawing web, he gives us note,
    	The force of his own merit makes his way
    	A gift that heaven gives for him, which buys
    	A place next to the king.
    
    ABERGAVENNY	I cannot tell
    	What heaven hath given him,--let some graver eye
    	Pierce into that; but I can see his pride
    	Peep through each part of him: whence has he that,
    	If not from hell? the devil is a niggard,
    	Or has given all before, and he begins
    	A new hell in himself.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Why the devil,
    	Upon this French going out, took he upon him,
    	Without the privity o' the king, to appoint
    	Who should attend on him? He makes up the file
    	Of all the gentry; for the most part such
    	To whom as great a charge as little honour
    	He meant to lay upon: and his own letter,
    	The honourable board of council out,
    	Must fetch him in the papers.
    
    ABERGAVENNY	I do know
    	Kinsmen of mine, three at the least, that have
    	By this so sickened their estates, that never
    	They shall abound as formerly.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	O, many
    	Have broke their backs with laying manors on 'em
    	For this great journey. What did this vanity
    	But minister communication of
    	A most poor issue?
    
    NORFOLK	                  Grievingly I think,
    	The peace between the French and us not values
    	The cost that did conclude it.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Every man,
    	After the hideous storm that follow'd, was
    	A thing inspired; and, not consulting, broke
    	Into a general prophecy; That this tempest,
    	Dashing the garment of this peace, aboded
    	The sudden breach on't.
    
    NORFOLK	Which is budded out;
    	For France hath flaw'd the league, and hath attach'd
    	Our merchants' goods at Bourdeaux.
    
    ABERGAVENNY	Is it therefore
    	The ambassador is silenced?
    
    NORFOLK	Marry, is't.
    
    ABERGAVENNY	A proper title of a peace; and purchased
    	At a superfluous rate!
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Why, all this business
    	Our reverend cardinal carried.
    
    NORFOLK	Like it your grace,
    	The state takes notice of the private difference
    	Betwixt you and the cardinal. I advise you--
    	And take it from a heart that wishes towards you
    	Honour and plenteous safety--that you read
    	The cardinal's malice and his potency
    	Together; to consider further that
    	What his high hatred would effect wants not
    	A minister in his power. You know his nature,
    	That he's revengeful, and I know his sword
    	Hath a sharp edge: it's long and, 't may be said,
    	It reaches far, and where 'twill not extend,
    	Thither he darts it. Bosom up my counsel,
    	You'll find it wholesome. Lo, where comes that rock
    	That I advise your shunning.
    
    	Enter CARDINAL WOLSEY, the purse borne before him,
    	certain of the Guard, and two Secretaries with
    	papers. CARDINAL WOLSEY in his passage fixeth his
    	eye on BUCKINGHAM, and BUCKINGHAM on him, both full
    	of disdain
    
    CARDINAL WOLSEY	The Duke of Buckingham's surveyor, ha?
    	Where's his examination?
    
    First Secretary	Here, so please you.
    
    CARDINAL WOLSEY	Is he in person ready?
    
    First Secretary	Ay, please your grace.
    
    CARDINAL WOLSEY	Well, we shall then know more; and Buckingham
    	Shall lessen this big look.
    
    	Exeunt CARDINAL WOLSEY and his Train
    
    BUCKINGHAM	This butcher's cur is venom-mouth'd, and I
    	Have not the power to muzzle him; therefore best
    	Not wake him in his slumber. A beggar's book
    	Outworths a noble's blood.
    
    NORFOLK	What, are you chafed?
    	Ask God for temperance; that's the appliance only
    	Which your disease requires.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	I read in's looks
    	Matter against me; and his eye reviled
    	Me, as his abject object: at this instant
    	He bores me with some trick: he's gone to the king;
    	I'll follow and outstare him.
    
    NORFOLK	Stay, my lord,
    	And let your reason with your choler question
    	What 'tis you go about: to climb steep hills
    	Requires slow pace at first: anger is like
    	A full-hot horse, who being allow'd his way,
    	Self-mettle tires him. Not a man in England
    	Can advise me like you: be to yourself
    	As you would to your friend.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	I'll to the king;
    	And from a mouth of honour quite cry down
    	This Ipswich fellow's insolence; or proclaim
    	There's difference in no persons.
    
    NORFOLK	Be advised;
    	Heat not a furnace for your foe so hot
    	That it do singe yourself: we may outrun,
    	By violent swiftness, that which we run at,
    	And lose by over-running. Know you not,
    	The fire that mounts the liquor til run o'er,
    	In seeming to augment it wastes it? Be advised:
    	I say again, there is no English soul
    	More stronger to direct you than yourself,
    	If with the sap of reason you would quench,
    	Or but allay, the fire of passion.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Sir,
    	I am thankful to you; and I'll go along
    	By your prescription: but this top-proud fellow,
    	Whom from the flow of gall I name not but
    	From sincere motions, by intelligence,
    	And proofs as clear as founts in July when
    	We see each grain of gravel, I do know
    	To be corrupt and treasonous.
    
    NORFOLK	Say not 'treasonous.'
    
    BUCKINGHAM	To the king I'll say't; and make my vouch as strong
    	As shore of rock. Attend. This holy fox,
    	Or wolf, or both,--for he is equal ravenous
    	As he is subtle, and as prone to mischief
    	As able to perform't; his mind and place
    	Infecting one another, yea, reciprocally--
    	Only to show his pomp as well in France
    	As here at home, suggests the king our master
    	To this last costly treaty, the interview,
    	That swallow'd so much treasure, and like a glass
    	Did break i' the rinsing.
    
    NORFOLK	Faith, and so it did.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Pray, give me favour, sir. This cunning cardinal
    	The articles o' the combination drew
    	As himself pleased; and they were ratified
    	As he cried 'Thus let be': to as much end
    	As give a crutch to the dead: but our count-cardinal
    	Has done this, and 'tis well; for worthy Wolsey,
    	Who cannot err, he did it. Now this follows,--
    	Which, as I take it, is a kind of puppy
    	To the old dam, treason,--Charles the emperor,
    	Under pretence to see the queen his aunt--
    	For 'twas indeed his colour, but he came
    	To whisper Wolsey,--here makes visitation:
    	His fears were, that the interview betwixt
    	England and France might, through their amity,
    	Breed him some prejudice; for from this league
    	Peep'd harms that menaced him: he privily
    	Deals with our cardinal; and, as I trow,--
    	Which I do well; for I am sure the emperor
    	Paid ere he promised; whereby his suit was granted
    	Ere it was ask'd; but when the way was made,
    	And paved with gold, the emperor thus desired,
    	That he would please to alter the king's course,
    	And break the foresaid peace. Let the king know,
    	As soon he shall by me, that thus the cardinal
    	Does buy and sell his honour as he pleases,
    	And for his own advantage.
    
    NORFOLK	I am sorry
    	To hear this of him; and could wish he were
    	Something mistaken in't.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	No, not a syllable:
    	I  do pronounce him in that very shape
    	He shall appear in proof.
    
    	Enter BRANDON, a Sergeant-at-arms before him, and
    	two or three of the Guard
    
    BRANDON	Your office, sergeant; execute it.
    
    Sergeant	Sir,
    	My lord the Duke of Buckingham, and Earl
    	Of Hereford, Stafford, and Northampton, I
    	Arrest thee of high treason, in the name
    	Of our most sovereign king.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	Lo, you, my lord,
    	The net has fall'n upon me! I shall perish
    	Under device and practise.
    
    BRANDON	I am sorry
    	To see you ta'en from liberty, to look on
    	The business present: 'tis his highness' pleasure
    	You shall to the Tower.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	It will help me nothing
    	To plead mine innocence; for that dye is on me
    	Which makes my whitest part black. The will of heaven
    	Be done in this and all things! I obey.
    	O my Lord Abergavenny, fare you well!
    
    BRANDON	Nay, he must bear you company. The king
    
    	To ABERGAVENNY
    
    	Is pleased you shall to the Tower, till you know
    	How he determines further.
    
    ABERGAVENNY	As the duke said,
    	The will of heaven be done, and the king's pleasure
    	By me obey'd!
    
    BRANDON	                  Here is a warrant from
    	The king to attach Lord Montacute; and the bodies
    	Of the duke's confessor, John de la Car,
    	One Gilbert Peck, his chancellor--
    
    BUCKINGHAM	So, so;
    	These are the limbs o' the plot: no more, I hope.
    
    BRANDON	A monk o' the Chartreux.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	O, Nicholas Hopkins?
    
    BRANDON	He.
    
    BUCKINGHAM	My surveyor is false; the o'er-great cardinal
    	Hath show'd him gold; my life is spann'd already:
    	I am the shadow of poor Buckingham,
    	Whose figure even this instant cloud puts on,
    	By darkening my clear sun. My lord, farewell.
    
    	Exeunt
    
    
    

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