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Henry IV Part 2
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  • ACT III SCENE I

    
     Dramatis Personae 
     Induction 
     Act I   Scene I 
     Act I   Scene II 
     Act I   Scene III 
     Act II  Scene I 
     Act II  Scene II 
     Act II  Scene III 
     Act II  Scene IV 
     Act III Scene I
     Act III Scene II
    
     Act IV  Scene I 
     Act IV  Scene II
     Act IV  Scene III 
     Act IV  Scene IV 
     Act IV  Scene V         
     Act V   Scene I 
     Act V   Scene II 
     Act V   Scene III 
     Act V   Scene IV 
     Act V   Scene V
     Epilogue
     Complete play
    


     Act III 

    
    ACT III: SCENE I	Westminster. The palace.

    Enter KING HENRY IV in his nightgown, with a Page
    
    KING HENRY IV	Go call the Earls of Surrey and of Warwick;
    	But, ere they come, bid them o'er-read these letters,
    	And well consider of them; make good speed.
    
    	Exit Page
    
    	How many thousand of my poorest subjects
    	Are at this hour asleep! O sleep, O gentle sleep,
    	Nature's soft nurse, how have I frighted thee,
    	That thou no more wilt weigh my eyelids down
    	And steep my senses in forgetfulness?
    	Why rather, sleep, liest thou in smoky cribs,
    	Upon uneasy pallets stretching thee
    	And hush'd with buzzing night-flies to thy slumber,
    	Than in the perfumed chambers of the great,
    	Under the canopies of costly state,
    	And lull'd with sound of sweetest melody?
    	O thou dull god, why liest thou with the vile
    	In loathsome beds, and leavest the kingly couch
    	A watch-case or a common 'larum-bell?
    	Wilt thou upon the high and giddy mast
    	Seal up the ship-boy's eyes, and rock his brains
    	In cradle of the rude imperious surge
    	And in the visitation of the winds,
    	Who take the ruffian billows by the top,
    	Curling their monstrous heads and hanging them
    	With deafening clamour in the slippery clouds,
    	That, with the hurly, death itself awakes?
    	Canst thou, O partial sleep, give thy repose
    	To the wet sea-boy in an hour so rude,
    	And in the calmest and most stillest night,
    	With all appliances and means to boot,
    	Deny it to a king? Then happy low, lie down!
    	Uneasy lies the head that wears a crown.
    
    	Enter WARWICK and SURREY
    
    WARWICK	Many good morrows to your majesty!
    
    KING HENRY IV	Is it good morrow, lords?
    
    WARWICK	'Tis one o'clock, and past.
    
    KING HENRY IV	Why, then, good morrow to you all, my lords.
    	Have you read o'er the letters that I sent you?
    
    WARWICK	We have, my liege.
    
    KING HENRY IV	Then you perceive the body of our kingdom
    	How foul it is; what rank diseases grow
    	And with what danger, near the heart of it.
    
    WARWICK	It is but as a body yet distemper'd;
    	Which to his former strength may be restored
    	With good advice and little medicine:
    	My Lord Northumberland will soon be cool'd.
    
    KING HENRY IV	O God! that one might read the book of fate,
    	And see the revolution of the times
    	Make mountains level, and the continent,
    	Weary of solid firmness, melt itself
    	Into the sea! and, other times, to see
    	The beachy girdle of the ocean
    	Too wide for Neptune's hips; how chances mock,
    	And changes fill the cup of alteration
    	With divers liquors! O, if this were seen,
    	The happiest youth, viewing his progress through,
    	What perils past, what crosses to ensue,
    	Would shut the book, and sit him down and die.
    	'Tis not 'ten years gone
    	Since Richard and Northumberland, great friends,
    	Did feast together, and in two years after
    	Were they at wars: it is but eight years since
    	This Percy was the man nearest my soul,
    	Who like a brother toil'd in my affairs
    	And laid his love and life under my foot,
    	Yea, for my sake, even to the eyes of Richard
    	Gave him defiance. But which of you was by--
    	You, cousin Nevil, as I may remember--
    
    	To WARWICK
    
    	When Richard, with his eye brimful of tears,
    	Then cheque'd and rated by Northumberland,
    	Did speak these words, now proved a prophecy?
    	'Northumberland, thou ladder by the which
    	My cousin Bolingbroke ascends my throne;'
    	Though then, God knows, I had no such intent,
    	But that necessity so bow'd the state
    	That I and greatness were compell'd to kiss:
    	'The time shall come,' thus did he follow it,
    	'The time will come, that foul sin, gathering head,
    	Shall break into corruption:' so went on,
    	Foretelling this same time's condition
    	And the division of our amity.
    
    WARWICK	There is a history in all men's lives,
    	Figuring the nature of the times deceased;
    	The which observed, a man may prophesy,
    	With a near aim, of the main chance of things
    	As yet not come to life, which in their seeds
    	And weak beginnings lie intreasured.
    	Such things become the hatch and brood of time;
    	And by the necessary form of this
    	King Richard might create a perfect guess
    	That great Northumberland, then false to him,
    	Would of that seed grow to a greater falseness;
    	Which should not find a ground to root upon,
    	Unless on you.
    
    KING HENRY IV	                  Are these things then necessities?
    	Then let us meet them like necessities:
    	And that same word even now cries out on us:
    	They say the bishop and Northumberland
    	Are fifty thousand strong.
    
    WARWICK	It cannot be, my lord;
    	Rumour doth double, like the voice and echo,
    	The numbers of the fear'd. Please it your grace
    	To go to bed. Upon my soul, my lord,
    	The powers that you already have sent forth
    	Shall bring this prize in very easily.
    	To comfort you the more, I have received
    	A certain instance that Glendower is dead.
    	Your majesty hath been this fortnight ill,
    	And these unseason'd hours perforce must add
    	Unto your sickness.
    
    KING HENRY IV	I will take your counsel:
    	And were these inward wars once out of hand,
    	We would, dear lords, unto the Holy Land.
    
    	Exeunt
    
    
    

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