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All's Well
That Ends Well
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  • ACT IV SCENE III

    
     Dramatis Personae 
     Act I   Scene I 
     Act I   Scene II 
     Act I   Scene III 
     Act II  Scene I 
     Act II  Scene II 
     Act II  Scene III 
     Act II  Scene IV 
     Act II  Scene V 
     Act III Scene I 
     Act III Scene II 
     Act III Scene III 
     Act III Scene IV 
    
    
     Act III Scene V 
     Act III Scene VI 
     Act III Scene VII 
     Act IV  Scene I  
     Act IV  Scene II 
     Act IV  Scene III 
     Act IV  Scene IV 
     Act IV  Scene V 
     Act V   Scene I 
     Act V   Scene II 
     Act V   Scene III 
     Epilog 
     Complete play
    


     Act IV 

    
    ACT IV: SCENE III	The Florentine camp.

    
    	Enter the two French Lords and some two or three Soldiers
    
    First Lord	You have not given him his mother's letter?
    
    Second Lord	I have delivered it an hour since: there is
    	something in't that stings his nature; for on the
    	reading it he changed almost into another man.
    
    First Lord	He has much worthy blame laid upon him for shaking
    	off so good a wife and so sweet a lady.
    
    Second Lord	Especially he hath incurred the everlasting
    	displeasure of the king, who had even tuned his
    	bounty to sing happiness to him. I will tell you a
    	thing, but you shall let it dwell darkly with you.
    
    First Lord	When you have spoken it, 'tis dead, and I am the
    	grave of it.
    
    Second Lord	He hath perverted a young gentlewoman here in
    	Florence, of a most chaste renown; and this night he
    	fleshes his will in the spoil of her honour: he hath
    	given her his monumental ring, and thinks himself
    	made in the unchaste composition.
    
    First Lord	Now, God delay our rebellion! as we are ourselves,
    	what things are we!
    
    Second Lord	Merely our own traitors. And as in the common course
    	of all treasons, we still see them reveal
    	themselves, till they attain to their abhorred ends,
    	so he that in this action contrives against his own
    	nobility, in his proper stream o'erflows himself.
    
    First Lord	Is it not meant damnable in us, to be trumpeters of
    	our unlawful intents? We shall not then have his
    	company to-night?
    
    Second Lord	Not till after midnight; for he is dieted to his hour.
    
    First Lord	That approaches apace; I would gladly have him see
    	his company anatomized, that he might take a measure
    	of his own judgments, wherein so curiously he had
    	set this counterfeit.
    
    Second Lord	We will not meddle with him till he come; for his
    	presence must be the whip of the other.
    
    First Lord	In the mean time, what hear you of these wars?
    
    Second Lord	I hear there is an overture of peace.
    
    First Lord	Nay, I assure you, a peace concluded.
    
    Second Lord	What will Count Rousillon do then? will he travel
    	higher, or return again into France?
    
    First Lord	I perceive, by this demand, you are not altogether
    	of his council.
    
    Second Lord	Let it be forbid, sir; so should I be a great deal
    	of his act.
    
    First Lord	Sir, his wife some two months since fled from his
    	house: her pretence is a pilgrimage to Saint Jaques
    	le Grand; which holy undertaking with most austere
    	sanctimony she accomplished; and, there residing the
    	tenderness of her nature became as a prey to her
    	grief; in fine, made a groan of her last breath, and
    	now she sings in heaven.
    
    Second Lord	How is this justified?
    
    First Lord	The stronger part of it by her own letters, which
    	makes her story true, even to the point of her
    	death: her death itself, which could not be her
    	office to say is come, was faithfully confirmed by
    	the rector of the place.
    
    Second Lord	Hath the count all this intelligence?
    
    First Lord	Ay, and the particular confirmations, point from
    	point, so to the full arming of the verity.
    
    Second Lord	I am heartily sorry that he'll be glad of this.
    
    First Lord	How mightily sometimes we make us comforts of our losses!
    
    Second Lord	And how mightily some other times we drown our gain
    	in tears! The great dignity that his valour hath
    	here acquired for him shall at home be encountered
    	with a shame as ample.
    
    First Lord	The web of our life is of a mingled yarn, good and
    	ill together: our virtues would be proud, if our
    	faults whipped them not; and our crimes would
    	despair, if they were not cherished by our virtues.
    
    	Enter a Messenger
    
    	How now! where's your master?
    
    Servant	He met the duke in the street, sir, of whom he hath
    	taken a solemn leave: his lordship will next
    	morning for France. The duke hath offered him
    	letters of commendations to the king.
    
    Second Lord	They shall be no more than needful there, if they
    	were more than they can commend.
    
    First Lord	They cannot be too sweet for the king's tartness.
    	Here's his lordship now.
    
    	Enter BERTRAM
    
    	How now, my lord! is't not after midnight?
    
    BERTRAM	I have to-night dispatched sixteen businesses, a
    	month's length a-piece, by an abstract of success:
    	I have congied with the duke, done my adieu with his
    	nearest; buried a wife, mourned for her; writ to my
    	lady mother I am returning; entertained my convoy;
    	and between these main parcels of dispatch effected
    	many nicer needs; the last was the greatest, but
    	that I have not ended yet.
    
    Second Lord	If the business be of any difficulty, and this
    	morning your departure hence, it requires haste of
    	your lordship.
    
    BERTRAM	I mean, the business is not ended, as fearing to
    	hear of it hereafter. But shall we have this
    	dialogue between the fool and the soldier? Come,
    	bring forth this counterfeit module, he has deceived
    	me, like a double-meaning prophesier.
    
    Second Lord	Bring him forth: has sat i' the stocks all night,
    	poor gallant knave.
    
    BERTRAM	No matter: his heels have deserved it, in usurping
    	his spurs so long. How does he carry himself?
    
    Second Lord	I have told your lordship already, the stocks carry
    	him. But to answer you as you would be understood;
    	he weeps like a wench that had shed her milk: he
    	hath confessed himself to Morgan, whom he supposes
    	to be a friar, from the time of his remembrance to
    	this very instant disaster of his setting i' the
    	stocks: and what think you he hath confessed?
    
    BERTRAM	Nothing of me, has a'?
    
    Second Lord	His confession is taken, and it shall be read to his
    	face: if your lordship be in't, as I believe you
    	are, you must have the patience to hear it.
    
    	Enter PAROLLES guarded, and First Soldier
    
    BERTRAM	A plague upon him! muffled! he can say nothing of
    	me: hush, hush!
    
    First Lord	Hoodman comes! Portotartarosa
    
    First Soldier	He calls for the tortures: what will you say
    	without 'em?
    
    PAROLLES	I will confess what I know without constraint: if
    	ye pinch me like a pasty, I can say no more.
    
    First Soldier	Bosko chimurcho.
    
    First Lord	Boblibindo chicurmurco.
    
    First Soldier	You are a merciful general. Our general bids you
    	answer to what I shall ask you out of a note.
    
    PAROLLES	And truly, as I hope to live.
    
    First Soldier	Reads  'First demand of him how many horse the
    	duke is strong.' What say you to that?
    
    PAROLLES	Five or six thousand; but very weak and
    	unserviceable: the troops are all scattered, and
    	the commanders very poor rogues, upon my reputation
    	and credit and as I hope to live.
    
    First Soldier	Shall I set down your answer so?
    
    PAROLLES	Do: I'll take the sacrament on't, how and which way you will.
    
    BERTRAM	All's one to him. What a past-saving slave is this!
    
    First Lord	You're deceived, my lord: this is Monsieur
    	Parolles, the gallant militarist,--that was his own
    	phrase,--that had the whole theoric of war in the
    	knot of his scarf, and the practise in the chape of
    	his dagger.
    
    Second Lord	I will never trust a man again for keeping his sword
    	clean. nor believe he can have every thing in him
    	by wearing his apparel neatly.
    
    First Soldier	Well, that's set down.
    
    PAROLLES	Five or six thousand horse, I said,-- I will say
    	true,--or thereabouts, set down, for I'll speak truth.
    
    First Lord	He's very near the truth in this.
    
    BERTRAM	But I con him no thanks for't, in the nature he
    	delivers it.
    
    PAROLLES	Poor rogues, I pray you, say.
    
    First Soldier	Well, that's set down.
    
    PAROLLES	I humbly thank you, sir: a truth's a truth, the
    	rogues are marvellous poor.
    
    First Soldier	Reads  'Demand of him, of what strength they are
    	a-foot.' What say you to that?
    
    PAROLLES	By my troth, sir, if I were to live this present
    	hour, I will tell true. Let me see: Spurio, a
    	hundred and fifty; Sebastian, so many; Corambus, so
    	many; Jaques, so many; Guiltian, Cosmo, Lodowick,
    	and Gratii, two hundred and fifty each; mine own
    	company, Chitopher, Vaumond, Bentii, two hundred and
    	fifty each: so that the muster-file, rotten and
    	sound, upon my life, amounts not to fifteen thousand
    	poll; half of the which dare not shake snow from off
    	their cassocks, lest they shake themselves to pieces.
    
    BERTRAM	What shall be done to him?
    
    First Lord	Nothing, but let him have thanks. Demand of him my
    	condition, and what credit I have with the duke.
    
    First Soldier	Well, that's set down.
    
    	Reads
    
    	'You shall demand of him, whether one Captain Dumain
    	be i' the camp, a Frenchman; what his reputation is
    	with the duke; what his valour, honesty, and
    	expertness in wars; or whether he thinks it were not
    	possible, with well-weighing sums of gold, to
    	corrupt him to revolt.' What say you to this? what
    	do you know of it?
    
    PAROLLES	I beseech you, let me answer to the particular of
    	the inter'gatories: demand them singly.
    
    First Soldier	Do you know this Captain Dumain?
    
    PAROLLES	I know him: a' was a botcher's 'prentice in Paris,
    	from whence he was whipped for getting the shrieve's
    	fool with child,--a dumb innocent, that could not
    	say him nay.
    
    BERTRAM	Nay, by your leave, hold your hands; though I know
    	his brains are forfeit to the next tile that falls.
    
    First Soldier	Well, is this captain in the duke of Florence's camp?
    
    PAROLLES	Upon my knowledge, he is, and lousy.
    
    First Lord	Nay look not so upon me; we shall hear of your
    	lordship anon.
    
    First Soldier	What is his reputation with the duke?
    
    PAROLLES	The duke knows him for no other but a poor officer
    	of mine; and writ to me this other day to turn him
    	out o' the band: I think I have his letter in my pocket.
    
    First Soldier	Marry, we'll search.
    
    PAROLLES	In good sadness, I do not know; either it is there,
    	or it is upon a file with the duke's other letters
    	in my tent.
    
    First Soldier	Here 'tis; here's a paper: shall I read it to you?
    
    PAROLLES	I do not know if it be it or no.
    
    BERTRAM	Our interpreter does it well.
    
    First Lord	Excellently.
    
    First Soldier	Reads  'Dian, the count's a fool, and full of gold,'--
    
    PAROLLES	That is not the duke's letter, sir; that is an
    	advertisement to a proper maid in Florence, one
    	Diana, to take heed of the allurement of one Count
    	Rousillon, a foolish idle boy, but for all that very
    	ruttish: I pray you, sir, put it up again.
    
    First Soldier	Nay, I'll read it first, by your favour.
    
    PAROLLES	My meaning in't, I protest, was very honest in the
    	behalf of the maid; for I knew the young count to be
    	a dangerous and lascivious boy, who is a whale to
    	virginity and devours up all the fry it finds.
    
    BERTRAM	Damnable both-sides rogue!
    
    First Soldier	Reads  'When he swears oaths, bid him drop gold, and take it;
    	After he scores, he never pays the score:
    	Half won is match well made; match, and well make it;
    	He ne'er pays after-debts, take it before;
    	And say a soldier, Dian, told thee this,
    	Men are to mell with, boys are not to kiss:
    	For count of this, the count's a fool, I know it,
    	Who pays before, but not when he does owe it.
    	Thine, as he vowed to thee in thine ear,
    			  PAROLLES.'
    
    BERTRAM	He shall be whipped through the army with this rhyme
    	in's forehead.
    
    Second Lord	This is your devoted friend, sir, the manifold
    	linguist and the armipotent soldier.
    
    BERTRAM	I could endure any thing before but a cat, and now
    	he's a cat to me.
    
    First Soldier	I perceive, sir, by the general's looks, we shall be
    	fain to hang you.
    
    PAROLLES	My life, sir, in any case: not that I am afraid to
    	die; but that, my offences being many, I would
    	repent out the remainder of nature: let me live,
    	sir, in a dungeon, i' the stocks, or any where, so I may live.
    
    First Soldier	We'll see what may be done, so you confess freely;
    	therefore, once more to this Captain Dumain: you
    	have answered to his reputation with the duke and to
    	his valour: what is his honesty?
    
    PAROLLES	He will steal, sir, an egg out of a cloister: for
    	rapes and ravishments he parallels Nessus: he
    	professes not keeping of oaths; in breaking 'em he
    	is stronger than Hercules: he will lie, sir, with
    	such volubility, that you would think truth were a
    	fool: drunkenness is his best virtue, for he will
    	be swine-drunk; and in his sleep he does little
    	harm, save to his bed-clothes about him; but they
    	know his conditions and lay him in straw. I have but
    	little more to say, sir, of his honesty: he has
    	every thing that an honest man should not have; what
    	an honest man should have, he has nothing.
    
    First Lord	I begin to love him for this.
    
    BERTRAM	For this description of thine honesty? A pox upon
    	him for me, he's more and more a cat.
    
    First Soldier	What say you to his expertness in war?
    
    PAROLLES	Faith, sir, he has led the drum before the English
    	tragedians; to belie him, I will not, and more of
    	his soldiership I know not; except, in that country
    	he had the honour to be the officer at a place there
    	called Mile-end, to instruct for the doubling of
    	files: I would do the man what honour I can, but of
    	this I am not certain.
    
    First Lord	He hath out-villained villany so far, that the
    	rarity redeems him.
    
    BERTRAM	A pox on him, he's a cat still.
    
    First Soldier	His qualities being at this poor price, I need not
    	to ask you if gold will corrupt him to revolt.
    
    PAROLLES	Sir, for a quart d'ecu he will sell the fee-simple
    	of his salvation, the inheritance of it; and cut the
    	entail from all remainders, and a perpetual
    	succession for it perpetually.
    
    First Soldier	What's his brother, the other Captain Dumain?
    
    Second Lord	Why does be ask him of me?
    
    First Soldier	What's he?
    
    PAROLLES	E'en a crow o' the same nest; not altogether so
    	great as the first in goodness, but greater a great
    	deal in evil: he excels his brother for a coward,
    	yet his brother is reputed one of the best that is:
    	in a retreat he outruns any lackey; marry, in coming
    	on he has the cramp.
    
    First Soldier	If your life be saved, will you undertake to betray
    	the Florentine?
    
    PAROLLES	Ay, and the captain of his horse, Count Rousillon.
    
    First Soldier	I'll whisper with the general, and know his pleasure.
    
    PAROLLES	Aside  I'll no more drumming; a plague of all
    	drums! Only to seem to deserve well, and to
    	beguile the supposition of that lascivious young boy
    	the count, have I run into this danger. Yet who
    	would have suspected an ambush where I was taken?
    
    First Soldier	There is no remedy, sir, but you must die: the
    	general says, you that have so traitorously
    	discovered the secrets of your army and made such
    	pestiferous reports of men very nobly held, can
    	serve the world for no honest use; therefore you
    	must die. Come, headsman, off with his head.
    
    PAROLLES	O Lord, sir, let me live, or let me see my death!
    
    First Lord	That shall you, and take your leave of all your friends.
    
    	Unblinding him
    
    	So, look about you: know you any here?
    
    BERTRAM	Good morrow, noble captain.
    
    Second Lord	God bless you, Captain Parolles.
    
    First Lord	God save you, noble captain.
    
    Second Lord	Captain, what greeting will you to my Lord Lafeu?
    	I am for France.
    
    First Lord	Good captain, will you give me a copy of the sonnet
    	you writ to Diana in behalf of the Count Rousillon?
    	an I were not a very coward, I'ld compel it of you:
    	but fare you well.
    
    	Exeunt BERTRAM and Lords
    
    First Soldier	You are undone, captain, all but your scarf; that
    	has a knot on't yet
    
    PAROLLES	Who cannot be crushed with a plot?
    
    First Soldier	If you could find out a country where but women were
    	that had received so much shame, you might begin an
    	impudent nation. Fare ye well, sir; I am for France
    	too: we shall speak of you there.
    
    	Exit with Soldiers
    
    PAROLLES	Yet am I thankful: if my heart were great,
    	'Twould burst at this. Captain I'll be no more;
    	But I will eat and drink, and sleep as soft
    	As captain shall: simply the thing I am
    	Shall make me live. Who knows himself a braggart,
    	Let him fear this, for it will come to pass
    	that every braggart shall be found an ass.
    	Rust, sword? cool, blushes! and, Parolles, live
    	Safest in shame! being fool'd, by foolery thrive!
    	There's place and means for every man alive.
    	I'll after them.
    
    	Exit
    
    
    

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